Description
Key Characters:
Growth Form:
Trees or shrubs, usually glabrous or sometimes with multicellular hairs.
Stems:
Roots:
Leaves:
Leaves simple.
Opposite or rarely whorled (3 per node).
Surfaces glandular punctate; blades chartaceous to coriaceous.
Margins entire.
Pinnately veined, usually with a submarginal vein.
Petiolate.
Stipules vestigial or absent.
Flowers:
Flowers (1–3)numerous in terminal, axillary, or cauliflorous, usually paniculate, umbellate, or racemose, rarely cymose inflorescences, bracts and bracteoles caducous.
Flowers bisexual (perfect), actinomorphic.
Calyx of (3)4–5(6) sepals; sepals distinct, borne on the hypanthium rim.
Corolla of (3)4–5(6), borne on the hypanthium rim, often obovate, usually glandular–dotted, distinct and spreading or coherent and forming a calyptra.
Stamens numerous in 1 to several series, borne on inner surface or margin of hypanthium rim, usually strongly incurved in bud; filaments distinct or connate into bundles; anthers dithecal.
Ovary inferior, 2(–4)-celled, placentation axile; ovules numerous, spreading from placenta.
Fruit:
Berries subglobose; ellipsoid; pear–shaped; or subcylindrical; pericarp thick and fleshy; leathery; or brittle.
Seeds 1(–6); seed coat loosely coherent to pericarp; cotyledon faces distinct; intercotyledonary inclusion absent.
Ploidy:
Habitat:
Elevation Range: